Clothing in Myanmar varies depending on the ethnicity, geography, climate and cultural traditions of the people of each region of Myanmar (Burma). The most widely recognized Burmese national costume is the longyi, which is worn by both males and females nationwide. Burmese clothing also features great diversity in terms of textiles, weaves, fibers, colours and materials, including velvet, silk, lace, muslin and cotton.
The national costume of Myanmar is the longyi (လုံချည်, an ankle-length wraparound skirt worn by both males and females. The longyi in its modern form was popularized during the British colonial period, replacing the traditional paso worn by men and htamein worn by women in pre-colonial times. Originating from centuries-old Southeast Asian clothing traditions, the longyi is practical for the warm climate and remains an essential part of daily life, cultural ceremonies and religious events.
Ingyi is the traditional blouse worn by women, typically paired with the htamein. Historically influenced by royal court fashion, the ingyi can range from simple cotton designs for daily wear to embroidered or lace styles for special occasions. It often features long sleeves and a tailored fit, giving women a graceful and modest appearance. The combination of ingyi and htamein is widely seen during festivals, weddings and temple visits.
Taikpon is the traditional jacket worn by men, commonly paired with the paso. It became popular during the Konbaung Dynasty and later evolved into a formal attire piece worn during ceremonies and official gatherings. The taikpon is usually made from cotton or silk and is worn over a collarless shirt called the eingyi. Simple yet dignified, this combination represents cultural pride and is often seen during religious celebrations and national occasions.